تنديل in All languages combined

IPA: /tan.diːl/, /tin.diːl/, /tɪnˈdeːl/ (note: kw) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Malay tandil (“foreman, overseer”), itself from Tamil தண்டல் (taṇṭal), from Proto-Dravidian *tanḍal-. Found also in English from other Dravidian languages as tindal. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|ms|tandil|t=foreman, overseer}} Malay tandil (“foreman, overseer”), {{der|ar|ta|தண்டல்}} Tamil தண்டல் (taṇṭal), {{der|ar|dra-pro|*tanḍal-}} Proto-Dravidian *tanḍal-, {{cog|en|-}} English, {{cog|dra|-}} Dravidian Head templates: {{ar-noun|تَنْدِيل|m|head2=تِنْدِيل|pl=تَنَادِيل}} تَنْدِيل or تِنْدِيل • (tandīl or tindīl) m (plural تَنَادِيل (tanādīl)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|تَنْدِيل|head2=تِنْدِيل|pl=تَنَادِيل}} Forms: تَنْدِيل [canonical], تِنْدِيل [canonical], tandīl [romanization], tindīl [romanization], تَنَادِيل [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], تَنْدِيل [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيل [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيل [definite, informal, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيل [definite, informal, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيل [construct, informal, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيل [construct, informal, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], التَّنْدِيلَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], التِّنْدِيلَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], تَنْدِيلَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], تِنْدِيلَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], تَنَادِيل [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], التَّنَادِيل [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], تَنَادِيل [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], تَنَادِيلُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], التَّنَادِيلُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], تَنَادِيلُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], تَنَادِيلَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], التَّنَادِيلَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], تَنَادِيلَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], تَنَادِيلَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], التَّنَادِيلِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], تَنَادِيلِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tandil",
        "t": "foreman, overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tandil (“foreman, overseer”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "தண்டல்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil தண்டல் (taṇṭal)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*tanḍal-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *tanḍal-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tandil (“foreman, overseer”), itself from Tamil தண்டல் (taṇṭal), from Proto-Dravidian *tanḍal-. Found also in English from other Dravidian languages as tindal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tandīl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tindīl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيل",
      "roman": "tanādīl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tandīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tindīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيل",
      "roman": "at-tandīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيل",
      "roman": "at-tindīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tandīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tindīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلٌ",
      "roman": "tandīlun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلٌ",
      "roman": "tindīlun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "tandīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "tindīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلًا",
      "roman": "tandīlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلًا",
      "roman": "tindīlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "at-tandīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "at-tindīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "tandīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "tindīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلٍ",
      "roman": "tandīlin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلٍ",
      "roman": "tindīlin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "tandīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "tindīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "tandīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "tindīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "at-tandīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "at-tindīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tandīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tindīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "tandīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "tindīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَا",
      "roman": "tandīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَا",
      "roman": "tindīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tandīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tindīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tandīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tindīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيل",
      "roman": "tanādīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيل",
      "roman": "at-tanādīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيل",
      "roman": "tanādīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلُ",
      "roman": "tanādīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيلُ",
      "roman": "at-tanādīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلُ",
      "roman": "tanādīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "at-tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيلِ",
      "roman": "at-tanādīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلِ",
      "roman": "tanādīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "تَنْدِيل",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "تِنْدِيل",
        "pl": "تَنَادِيل"
      },
      "expansion": "تَنْدِيل or تِنْدِيل • (tandīl or tindīl) m (plural تَنَادِيل (tanādīl))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "تَنْدِيل",
        "head2": "تِنْدِيل",
        "pl": "تَنَادِيل"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Nautical occupations",
          "orig": "ar:Nautical occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Occupations",
            "Transport",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This queen invited the ship-master, the owner of the vessel, and the ship-scribe, that is the writer, the merchants and the heads, the tindal, that is the commandant of the footmen, and the guard-master, that is the commandant of the archers, to a state dinner she organized according to her wont.",
          "ref": "also at Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2013) Arabic and Persian Loanwords in Tagalog, Lulu Press, pages 382–383",
          "roman": "istadʕat hāḏihī l-malikatu n-nāḵūḏa, ṣāḥiba l-markabi, / wa-l-karrāniyya, wa-huwa l-kātibu / wa-t-tujjāra wa-r-ruʔasāʔa / wa-t-tindīla wa-huwa muqaddamu l-rujjāli / wa-sipāh-sālāra wa-huwa muqaddamu r-rumāti / li-ḍiyāfatin ṣanaʕat-hā la-hum ʕalā ʕādati-hā.",
          "text": "اِسْتَدْعَت هٰذِهِ الْمَلِكَةُ ٱلنَاخُوذَة، صَاحِبَ ٱلمَرْكَبِ، / وَٱلكَرَّانِيَّ، وَهُوَ الْكَاتِبُ / وَٱلتُجَّارَ وَٱلرُؤَسَاءَ / وَٱلتِنْدِيلَ وَهُوَ مُقَدَّمُ ٱلْرُجَّالِ / وَسِپَاه سَالَارَ وَهُوَ مُقَدَّمُ ٱلرُمَاةِ / لِضِيَافَةٍ صَنَعَتْهَا لَهُم عَلَى عَادَتِهَا.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 July 28, “عطر الأجداد البحر والخرافي وأبل والخالد أسسوا شركة «حمّال باشي»”, in An-Nahār Kuwayt, archived from the original on 2019-04-30",
          "text": "وقد ضمت كل تشالة عددا من عمال النقل - الحمالين - الذين تخصصوا في تنزيل البضائع من البوم الى التشالة بمساعدة بحاره السفينة، لتتوجه من هناك الى الفرضة لانزالها وعدها وتسجيلها من قبل موظف الجمارك تمهيدا لدفع الضرائب ثم نقلها الى مخازن الفرضة ليتصرف بها التاجر كيفما يشاء وتعود التشاشيل المستخدمة في النقل لعدد من التجار والنواخذة الذين يتفقون مع التنديل للقيام بذلك العمل، ويعمل تحت امرة التنديل اكثر من مئة عامل بشكل دائم، بالاضافة الى اعداد كبيرة من العمال المؤقتين، الذين يقوم التنديل من خلالهم بتنظيم عملية النقل والتنزيل واداراتها وتحديد الزامات الورديات، وتقسيم العمل بين الحمالين.\nAnd each taššāla had a number of stevedores – carriers – which were specialized in loading the wares from the būm to the taššāla with the help of the mariners of the ship, heading from there to the port to launch it and make it ready and to sign with the customs officials to arrange the payment of the levies, then moving to the storerooms of the port so the merchants can wield as it lists them, and the taššalas used in the movement belonging to a number of merchants and shipowners who have convened with the chief sailor go on to undertake this work, and under the order of the chief sailor there work more than hundred workers continuously, in addition to large numbers of temporary workers, between whom the chief sailor organizes the process of moving and loading and its managing and determining the needs for shifts, and the division of labor between the carriers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief sailor, foreman of the seafarers, tindal, boatswain's mate"
      ],
      "id": "en-تنديل-ar-noun-9UI9sHfN",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ],
        [
          "foreman",
          "foreman"
        ],
        [
          "seafarer",
          "seafarer"
        ],
        [
          "tindal",
          "tindal"
        ],
        [
          "boatswain",
          "boatswain"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tan.diːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin.diːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪnˈdeːl/",
      "note": "kw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تنديل"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tandil",
        "t": "foreman, overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tandil (“foreman, overseer”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "தண்டல்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil தண்டல் (taṇṭal)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*tanḍal-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *tanḍal-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tandil (“foreman, overseer”), itself from Tamil தண்டல் (taṇṭal), from Proto-Dravidian *tanḍal-. Found also in English from other Dravidian languages as tindal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tandīl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tindīl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيل",
      "roman": "tanādīl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tandīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tindīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيل",
      "roman": "at-tandīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيل",
      "roman": "at-tindīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tandīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيل",
      "roman": "tindīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلٌ",
      "roman": "tandīlun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلٌ",
      "roman": "tindīlun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "tandīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلُ",
      "roman": "tindīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلًا",
      "roman": "tandīlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلًا",
      "roman": "tindīlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "at-tandīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "at-tindīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "tandīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَ",
      "roman": "tindīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلٍ",
      "roman": "tandīlin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلٍ",
      "roman": "tindīlin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "tandīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلِ",
      "roman": "tindīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "tandīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "tindīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "at-tandīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَيْن",
      "roman": "at-tindīlayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tandīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tindīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "tandīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "tindīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَانِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَا",
      "roman": "tandīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَا",
      "roman": "tindīlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tandīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tindīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tandīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التِّنْدِيلَيْنِ",
      "roman": "at-tindīlayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tandīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِنْدِيلَيْ",
      "roman": "tindīlay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيل",
      "roman": "tanādīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيل",
      "roman": "at-tanādīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيل",
      "roman": "tanādīl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلُ",
      "roman": "tanādīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيلُ",
      "roman": "at-tanādīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلُ",
      "roman": "tanādīlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "at-tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلَ",
      "roman": "tanādīla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "التَّنَادِيلِ",
      "roman": "at-tanādīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَنَادِيلِ",
      "roman": "tanādīli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "تَنْدِيل",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "تِنْدِيل",
        "pl": "تَنَادِيل"
      },
      "expansion": "تَنْدِيل or تِنْدِيل • (tandīl or tindīl) m (plural تَنَادِيل (tanādīl))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "تَنْدِيل",
        "head2": "تِنْدِيل",
        "pl": "تَنَادِيل"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Malay",
        "Arabic terms derived from Malay",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Tamil",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
        "ar:Nautical occupations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This queen invited the ship-master, the owner of the vessel, and the ship-scribe, that is the writer, the merchants and the heads, the tindal, that is the commandant of the footmen, and the guard-master, that is the commandant of the archers, to a state dinner she organized according to her wont.",
          "ref": "also at Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2013) Arabic and Persian Loanwords in Tagalog, Lulu Press, pages 382–383",
          "roman": "istadʕat hāḏihī l-malikatu n-nāḵūḏa, ṣāḥiba l-markabi, / wa-l-karrāniyya, wa-huwa l-kātibu / wa-t-tujjāra wa-r-ruʔasāʔa / wa-t-tindīla wa-huwa muqaddamu l-rujjāli / wa-sipāh-sālāra wa-huwa muqaddamu r-rumāti / li-ḍiyāfatin ṣanaʕat-hā la-hum ʕalā ʕādati-hā.",
          "text": "اِسْتَدْعَت هٰذِهِ الْمَلِكَةُ ٱلنَاخُوذَة، صَاحِبَ ٱلمَرْكَبِ، / وَٱلكَرَّانِيَّ، وَهُوَ الْكَاتِبُ / وَٱلتُجَّارَ وَٱلرُؤَسَاءَ / وَٱلتِنْدِيلَ وَهُوَ مُقَدَّمُ ٱلْرُجَّالِ / وَسِپَاه سَالَارَ وَهُوَ مُقَدَّمُ ٱلرُمَاةِ / لِضِيَافَةٍ صَنَعَتْهَا لَهُم عَلَى عَادَتِهَا.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 July 28, “عطر الأجداد البحر والخرافي وأبل والخالد أسسوا شركة «حمّال باشي»”, in An-Nahār Kuwayt, archived from the original on 2019-04-30",
          "text": "وقد ضمت كل تشالة عددا من عمال النقل - الحمالين - الذين تخصصوا في تنزيل البضائع من البوم الى التشالة بمساعدة بحاره السفينة، لتتوجه من هناك الى الفرضة لانزالها وعدها وتسجيلها من قبل موظف الجمارك تمهيدا لدفع الضرائب ثم نقلها الى مخازن الفرضة ليتصرف بها التاجر كيفما يشاء وتعود التشاشيل المستخدمة في النقل لعدد من التجار والنواخذة الذين يتفقون مع التنديل للقيام بذلك العمل، ويعمل تحت امرة التنديل اكثر من مئة عامل بشكل دائم، بالاضافة الى اعداد كبيرة من العمال المؤقتين، الذين يقوم التنديل من خلالهم بتنظيم عملية النقل والتنزيل واداراتها وتحديد الزامات الورديات، وتقسيم العمل بين الحمالين.\nAnd each taššāla had a number of stevedores – carriers – which were specialized in loading the wares from the būm to the taššāla with the help of the mariners of the ship, heading from there to the port to launch it and make it ready and to sign with the customs officials to arrange the payment of the levies, then moving to the storerooms of the port so the merchants can wield as it lists them, and the taššalas used in the movement belonging to a number of merchants and shipowners who have convened with the chief sailor go on to undertake this work, and under the order of the chief sailor there work more than hundred workers continuously, in addition to large numbers of temporary workers, between whom the chief sailor organizes the process of moving and loading and its managing and determining the needs for shifts, and the division of labor between the carriers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief sailor, foreman of the seafarers, tindal, boatswain's mate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ],
        [
          "foreman",
          "foreman"
        ],
        [
          "seafarer",
          "seafarer"
        ],
        [
          "tindal",
          "tindal"
        ],
        [
          "boatswain",
          "boatswain"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tan.diːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin.diːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪnˈdeːl/",
      "note": "kw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تنديل"
}

"تنديل" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Arabic]